Legislature(2007 - 2008)CAPITOL 17

04/26/2007 01:30 PM House TRANSPORTATION


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 80 FERRY SERVICE, INCL. YUKON/KUSKOKWIM TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 80(TRA) Out of Committee
*+ HB 180 MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION INFO TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
*+ HB 106 REPEAL FEES FOR STUDDED TIRES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
HB 106-REPEAL FEES FOR STUDDED TIRES                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:46:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR JOHANSEN  announced that the  next order of  business would                                                               
be HOUSE  BILL NO.  106, "An  Act repealing  fees imposed  on the                                                               
sale of  new tires, the  sale of  certain studded tires,  and the                                                               
installation of certain  metal studs on tires;  and providing for                                                               
an effective date."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:46:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JERRY  BURNETT,  Legislative Liaison;,  Director,  Administrative                                                               
Services Division,  Department of Revenue, explained  that HB 106                                                               
repeals the $2.50 tax for new  tires and the $5.00 tax on studded                                                               
tires.   The  administration doesn't  believe the  aforementioned                                                               
tax  is  an  efficient  way  to raise  money.    He  related  his                                                               
understanding that  it's the only  tax that the state  imposes at                                                               
the retail level.  The  administration believes that families who                                                               
install safer tires shouldn't be penalized.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:48:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH  inquired as to the  governor's plan to                                                               
replace the revenue generated by these taxes.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BURNETT  related his  understanding  that  the revenue  from                                                               
these taxes amount to about  $1.6 million a year with operational                                                               
costs of about $55,000  a year.  At this point,  there is no plan                                                               
to replace  the revenue as it's  a very small revenue  source and                                                               
the  2007 revenue  projections  are great  enough  [to cover  the                                                               
loss].  If  the desire is to replace these  taxes, one would want                                                               
to do  so with a  tax that  is more efficiently  administered and                                                               
one that's not a retail-level tax.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:49:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH  inquired as  to the  maintenance costs                                                               
on the roads.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT said  he couldn't answer that, but  offered that it's                                                               
clearly in the tens of millions  of dollars or more.  He reminded                                                               
the committee  that the  revenue from the  existing tax  on tires                                                               
goes to the general fund and isn't tied to any specific program.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:49:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH  asked whether the  administration will                                                               
be recommending an increase in the fuel tax.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT said  that he isn't aware of any  [proposal] for such                                                               
an increase.   He informed the committee that to  replace the tax                                                               
would require  a .4  of a cent  tax per gallon.   Alaska  has the                                                               
second lowest fuel tax in the nation, he noted.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:50:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN, continuing  on  the line  of comments  by                                                               
Representative Fairclough,  opined that the state  will be facing                                                               
a deficit  situation in the next  couple of years.   He mentioned                                                               
his  support  for  removing  this   tax,  and  then  related  his                                                               
understanding that tobacco and alcohol have a retail-level tax.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT clarified  that tobacco and alcohol taxes  as well as                                                               
motor fuel taxes are collected by the distributors.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:51:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  JOHANSEN related  that  he has  anecdotally  heard of  the                                                               
effects of studs on the roads.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:51:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MARY  SIROKY, Legislative  Liaison, Office  of the  Commissioner,                                                               
Department of Transportation &  Public Facilities, confirmed that                                                               
there are  different kinds  of studs,  which result  in different                                                               
wear and  tear on  the pavement.   She related  her understanding                                                               
that  the metal  studs are  the most  abrasive.   She highlighted                                                               
that many are  using the new tires, which were  developed for all                                                               
seasons and  provide a more significant  stopping ability, rather                                                               
than studs.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:52:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN  inquired as  to why the  legislation would                                                               
refer to certain metal studs as opposed to just metal studs.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. SIROKY said she didn't know why that language was chosen.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:52:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN asked  if the  governor intends  to remove                                                               
the tax on studded tires.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT explained that current  statute requires a $5 fee for                                                               
tires with a stud weight of  more than 1.1 grams.  Therefore, the                                                               
language referring to certain studs  was used because there isn't                                                               
a $5  fee for  those who use  the very light  weight studs.   Mr.                                                               
Burnett recalled  that passage  of the tax  was to  encourage the                                                               
use of light weight studs.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:53:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR JOHANSEN  asked if there  is any data regarding  the impact                                                               
of the tax.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. SIROKY  said she  doesn't know  if DOT&PF  has any  data that                                                               
speaks to  a differential  in the wear  and tear  associated with                                                               
the passage of the tax.  She offered to see if such data exists.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT  said that  there is  no evidence  in the  trend that                                                               
fewer studded  tires are being sold.   However, the law  has only                                                               
be in effect since 2004.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:54:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN asked  if deletion  of the  term "certain"                                                               
would be problematic.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BURNETT  reminded the  committee  that  the effect  of  this                                                               
legislation  is  to remove  the  taxes  on tires,  including  all                                                               
studded tires.  The reason for  the language in the title is that                                                               
the  existing  statute taxes  only  certain  studded tires  at  a                                                               
differential  rate.   The language  is consistent  with what  the                                                               
legislation would actually do.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:55:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN surmised  that  if the  title remains  the                                                               
same, the intent is to remove the  tax on studs and tires and all                                                               
taxes placed on tires.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT replied yes.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:55:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN  asked if  the  title  of the  legislation                                                               
should be changed to reflect [the intent].                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:56:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH  opined that it has  been appropriately                                                               
handled.  She  then read the existing statute,  which is specific                                                               
to metal studs.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:56:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR JOHANSEN,  upon determining  there were no  other questions                                                               
or  persons wishing  to  testify, closed  public  testimony.   He                                                               
related  his  understanding  that  there are  a  few  outstanding                                                               
questions, and therefore he would hold over HB 106.                                                                             

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